TITLE
26, MAINE REVISED STATUTES
§631. Employee
right to review personnel file
The employer shall, upon written request
from an employee or former employee, provide the employee, former employee or
duly authorized representative with an opportunity to review and copy the
employee's personnel file if the employer has a personnel file for that
employee. The reviews and copying must take place at the location where the
personnel files are maintained and during normal office hours unless, at the
employer's discretion, a more convenient time and location for the employee are
arranged. In each calendar year, the employer shall provide, at no cost to the
employee, one copy of the entire personnel file when requested by the employee
or former employee and, when requested by the employee or former employee, one
copy of all the material added to the personnel file after the copy of the
entire file was provided. The cost of copying any other material requested
during that calendar year is paid by the person requesting the copy. For the
purpose of this section, a personnel file includes, but is not limited to, any
formal or informal employee evaluations and reports relating to the employee's
character, credit, work habits, compensation and benefits and nonprivileged medical
records or nurses' station notes relating to the employee that the employer has
in the employer's possession. Records in a personnel file may be maintained in
any form including paper, microfiche or electronic form. The employer shall
take adequate steps to ensure the integrity and confidentiality of these
records. An employer maintaining records in a form other than paper shall have
available to the employee, former employee or duly authorized representative
the equipment necessary to review and copy the personnel file. Any employer
who, following a request pursuant to this section, without good cause fails to
provide an opportunity for review and copying of a personnel file, within 10
days of receipt of that request, is subject to a civil forfeiture of $25 for
each day that a failure continues. The total forfeiture may not exceed $500. An
employee, former employee or the Department of Labor may bring an action in the
District Court or the Superior Court for such equitable relief, including an
injunction, as the court may consider to be necessary and proper. The employer
may also be required to reimburse the employee, former employee or the
Department of Labor for costs of suit including a reasonable attorney's fee if
the employee or the department receives a judgment in the employee's or
department's favor, respectively. For the purposes of this section, the term
"nonprivileged medical records or nurses' station notes" means all
those materials that have not been found to be protected from discovery or disclosure
in the course of civil litigation under the Maine Rules of Civil Procedure,
Rule 26, the Maine Rules of Evidence, Article V or similar rules adopted by the
Workers' Compensation Board or other administrative tribunals. [2003, c. 58, §1 (amd).]
PL 1975, Ch. 694, §2
(NEW).
PL 1979, Ch. 66, §1,2
(AMD).
PL 1989, Ch. 178, §
(AMD).
PL 1991, Ch. 105, §
(AMD).
PL 1991, Ch. 885, §D2
(AMD).
PL 1997, Ch. 420, §1
(AMD).
PL 1999, Ch. 235, §1
(AMD).
PL 2003, Ch. 58, §1
(AMD).